Wednesday, June 17, 2009 09.00 - 09.30 Welcome and Opening Statement by Peter Maskell 09.30 - 10.30 State of the Union Address by Anita McGahan 10.30 - 11.00 Coffee break - the registration desk is still open 11.00 - 12.30 Industry Dynamics and Resource Advantage Chair: Nils Stieglitz • Michael Lenox: "Interdependencies, Competitive Dynamics, and Firm Choice of Innovation Policy" (Co-authored with Scott Rockart) • Daniel Snow: “Demand Heterogeneity and Graceful Technology Retreats: a New Perspective on Responding to Dominant Technological Threats” (Co-authored with Ron Adner) • Sidney Winter: The Role of Scale Adjustment in Industry Dynamics" (Co-authored with Thorbjørn Knudsen and Daniel Levinthal) Discussants: Michael Jacobides and Luigi Marengo 12.30 - 13.30 Buffet Lunch at CBS Solbjerg Plads (Second floor) 13.30 - 15.00 DRUID Debate on Prediction. Moderator: David Gann Motion: Let it be resolved that this conference believes that the notion of prediction has high value as a criterion for research in social sciences. • Speaking for the motion: Will Mitchell and Anne Marie Knott • Speaking against the motion: Geoffrey M. Hodgson and Paul Nightingale 15.00 - 15.30 Coffee break – with Poster Session I 15.30 - 17.00 University Strategies and the Knowledge Economy (Session co-organized with DIME) Chair: Maureen McKelvey • Alan Hughes: “Universities and the Commercialisation of Science: Retrospect and Prospect” • Lan Xue: "Integration into the Global Innovation System: the Roles of Universities in China" • Markus Perkmann: Why do academics engage with industry? the entrepreneurial university and individual motivations" (Co-authored with Pablo D’Este) Discussants: Patrick Llerena and Thomas Åstebro 17.00 - 17:30 Coffee break - with Poster Session II 17.30 - 19.00 Parallel Sessions 1-11 Parallel Sessions Parallel Sessions Parallel 20.00 - 22.30 Dinner at CBS Porcelænshaven, Ovnhallen (walk with DRUID students from sessions at 19.00 through The Wedge, and around Frederiksberg Have visiting the beautiful new Elephant house by Norman Foster) ? Thursday, June 18, 2009 09.00 - 10.30 Appropriability Chair: Lee Davis • Russell Coff: The Co-evolution of Rent Appropriation and Capability Development” • Andrea Fosfuri: "Managing Licensing in the Market for Technology" (Co-authored with Ashish Arora and Thomas Rønde) • Michael Ryall: The Two Sides of Competition and their Effect on the Economic Performance of Organizations” Discussants: Keld Laursen and Karin Hoisl 10.30 - 10.35 Announcement by the new CBS President Johan Roos (taking office on August 1, 2009) 10.35 - 11.00 Coffee break - with Poster Session III 11.00 - 12.30 Strategy and Competition Chair: Bent Dalum • Ludovic Dibiaggio: "Technological Platforms, Business Diversification and Economic Performance" (Co-authored with Maryam Nasiriyar and Lionel Nesta) • Massimo G. Colombo: the Managerial Professionalization of High-Tech Entrepreneurial Ventures: The Determinants of the Creation of a Middle-Management Layer." (Co-authored with Luca Grilli) • Tobias Kretschmer: "Product Line Extension in Hypercompetitive Environments - Evidence From the US Video Game Industry" (Co-authored with Thorsten Grohsjean) Discussants: Tammy Madsen and Sidney Winter 12.30 - 13.30 Buffet lunch at CBS Solbjerg Plads (Second floor) 13.30 - 15.00 Parallel sessions 12-21 Parallel Sessions Parallel Sessions Parallel 15.00 - 15.30 Coffee break - with Poster Session IV (NB moved down the hall) 15.30 - 17.00 Parallel sessions 22-32 + Dissertation Award Session Sessions Parallel Sessions Parallel 17.00 - 19.00 Excursion (included in conference fee) – Registration needed Ask DRUID students, if you have not already signed up, with electronic survey All tours have limitations on number of participants. First come, first served. 19.00 - 20.00 Key note: Jan Fagerberg: The Future of Innovation Studies" Chair: Christian Østergaard Location: Hotel D’Angleterre, in the Palm Court, Kongens Nytorv 34, 1050 Kbh. K 20.00 - 23.00 Conference dinner at Moltke's Palace, Dronningens Tværgade 2 · 1302 Kbh. K Dress Code: Nice, informal. ? Friday, June 19, 2009 09.00 - 10.30 Parallel sessions 33-43 Parallel Sessions Parallel Sessions Parallel 10.30 - 11.00 Coffee break 11.00 - 12.30 Parallel sessions 44-54 Parallel Sessions Parallel Sessions Parallel 12.30 - 13.15 Buffet lunch at CBS Solbjerg Plads 13.15 - 14.45 DRUID Debate on Evolutionary Processes Moderator Mark Dodgson (Invited) Motion: Let it be resolved that this conference believes that empirical evidence on industrial dynamics favors organizational ecology • Speaking for the motion: Laszlo Polos and Stanislav D. Dobrev • Speaking against the motion: Giovanni Dosi and Bart Verspagen 14.45 - 15.45 Coffee break - with Poster Session V 15.15 - 16.45 Eco-innovation (Session co-organized with DIME) Chair: Jesper L. Christensen • René Kemp: "From End-of-Pipe to System Innovation. the Implications for Policy" • Tim Foxon: “Climate Change Mitigation Policies: Transforming Innovation Systems for Eco-innovation” (Co-authored with Maj Munch Andersen) • Philip N. Cooke: “Transition Regions: Green Innovation and Economic Development” Discussants: Keith Smith and Peter G. Klein 16.45 - 17.00 Closing of the conference. Looking ahead ? Parallel Session 1-11 Wednesdy, June 17, 2009 17.30 - 19.00 1 Industry Life-Cycles 17:30 -19:00 Room: SP s12 Chair: Thorbjørn Knudsen 12 • Claudio Wolter, Michael Jacobides, Francisco Veloso "Scope, Boundary Choices and Profit Evolution Over the Industry Life-cycle" • Christina Guenther "Towards Automated Manufacturing - Creation, Fusion and Destruction of Submarkets in the German Machine Tool Market" • Masatoshi Kato "Firm Survival and the Evolution of Market Structure in the Japanese Motorcycle Industry" Discussants: Michael Lenox, J.P. Eggers 2 Industrial Dynamics 17:30 -19:00 Room: SP s14 Chair: Finn Valentin 55 • Isabel Maria Bodas Freitas "The Diffusion of ISO 9000 and ISO 14001 Certification, Cross Sectoral Evidence From Eight OECD Countries" • Elif Bascavusoglu-moreau, Suma Athreye "Distance and Direction of Disembodied Technology Trade" • Ayfer H. Ali "Translating Inventions Into Products: Inventors’ Educational Background and Speed of Licensing" Discussants: Spyros Arvanitis, Masaru Yarime 3 Coordination of Innovation 17:30 -19:00 Room: SP 213 Chair: Geoffrey M. Hodgson 10 • Alan O'sullivan "Design-domain Innovation and Alignment as the Basis for Vertical (dis)integration for Product Development" • Philipp Tuertscher, Raghu Garud, Markus Nordberg the Emergence of Architecture in Modular Systems: Coordination Across Boundaries at Atlas, Cern" • Markus Becker, Francesco Rullani, Francesco Zirpoli "Coordinating Distributed Innovation Processes: the Case of the Automotive and Open Source Software Industries" Discussants: Russell Coff, Kannan Srikanth 4 Theory of the Firm 17:30 -19:00 Room: SP s07 Chair: NN 20 • Virgile Chassagnon "The Theory of the Firm Revisited From a Power Perspective" Nominated for the DRUID Best Young Scholar Paper Award 2009 • Brian John Loasby "Evolutionary Concepts Within and Beyond Economics: What 'principles of Continuity'?" • Carl Henning Reschke "Strategy, Information Organization and Knowledge Evolution. Perspectives on Strategy and Innovation From Social and Natural Sciences" Discussants: Bo Carlsson, Alexander Peine 5 Empirics of the Firm 17:30 -19:00 Room: SP s08 Chair: Oliver T Alexy 19 • José Lejarraga, Ester Martinez-Ros "Revisiting the Size-R&D Productivity Relation" • Evan Rawley "Information, Knowledge and Asset Ownership in Taxicab Fleets" • Yen Tran "Timing of Knowledge Flow: How Does HQ Responsiveness Influence Subsidiary Performance" Discussants: Massimo G. Colombo, Arianna Martinelli 6 Multi-National Enterprises 17:30 -19:00 Room: SP s03 Chair: Bart Verspagen 17 • Vivien Procher, Dirk Engel, Christoph M. Schmidt "Foreign Market Dynamics and the Symmetric Role of Firm-specific Characteristics - Evidence for French Firms" Nominated for the DRUID Best Paper Award 2009 • Stephan D. Manning, Marja Roza, Arie Y. Lewin, Henk W. Volberda "Why Distance Matters: the Dynamics of Offshore Location Choices" • John Cantwell, Ranfeng Qiu "General Purpose Technology (GPT), Firm Technological Diversification and the Restructure of MNC International Innovation Networks" Discussants: Keld Laursen, Grazia D. Santangelo Parallel Session 1-11 Wednesday, June 17, 2009 17.30 - 19.00 Parallel Session 1-11 Wednesday, June 17, 2009 17.30 - 19.00 7 Innovation and Financial Structures 17:30 -19:00 Room: SP 113 Chair: Ludovic Dibiaggio 5 • David Charles Lingelbach, Evan Gilbert "Toward a Process Model of Venture Capital Emergence: the Case of Botswana" • Massimo Molinari, Giorgio Fagiolo, Silvia Giannangeli "Financial Structure and Corporate Growth, Evidence From Italian Panel Data" • Justin Doran, Eoin O Leary, Declan Jordan "The Effects of Geography on Innovation by Small and Medium Sized Enterprises in Ireland" Discussants: Ammon Salter, Benjamin Engelstätter 8 New Perspectives on Entrepreneurship 17:30 -19:00 Room: SP 114 Chair: April Franco 1 • Anita McGahan, Peter Klein, Joseph Mahoney, Christos Pitelis "The Economic Organization of Public Entrepreneurship" • Riccardo Fini, Rosa Grimaldi, Gian Luca Marzocchi, Maurizio Sobrero "The Foundation of Entrepreneurial Intention" • Sampsa Samila, Olav Sorenson "Non-Compete Covenants: Incentives to Innovate or Impediments to Growth" Discussants: Serden Özcan, Atsushi Ohyama 9 Innovation and Institutional Change 17:30 -19:00 Room: SP 207 Chair: Andreas Mattig 34 • Andrew Davies, Mark Dodgson , David Gann "From Iconic Design to Lost Luggage: Innovation at Heathrow Terminal 5" • María Del Carmen Sánchez Carreira, Xavier Vence Deza "Effects of Privatization on Innovation: Evidence of the Spanish Case" Discussants: Rolf G. Sternberg, Erik Stam 10 Industry-University Collaborations 17:30 -19:00 Room: SP 208 Chair: Bent Dalum 47 • Markus Perkmann, Kathryn Walsh "The Two Faces of Collaboration: Impacts of University-Industry Relations on Public Research" • Michael Roach "When Do Firms Use Public Research? The Determinants of Knowledge Flows from Universities and Government Labs to Industrial R&D" • Albert Banal-Estanol, Mireia Jofre-Bonet, Cornelia Meissner "The Determinants and Implications of University-Industry-Collaborations. A Twenty Year Longitudinal Study of the UK" Discussants: Antonio Messeni Petruzzelli, Annamaria Conti 11 Intellectual Property Rights 17:30 -19:00 Room: SP 112 Chair: Tim Kastelle 30 • Kenneth G. Huang "Knowledge Production in Innovative Firms under Uncertain Intellectual Property Conditions" • Patrick F.E. Beschorner "Do Shorter Product Cycles Induce Patent Thickets?" • Silvia Appelt "Early Entry and Trademark Protection - An Empirical Examination of Barriers to Generic Entry" Discussants: Rudi Bekkers, Toke Reichstein ? Parallel Sessions 12-21 Thursday, June 18, 2009 13:30-15:00 12 Markets for Technologies 13:30 -15:00 Room: SP s07 Chair: Francesco Rullani 11 • Anand Nandkumar, Ashish Arora "Securing their Future? Markets for Technology and Survival in the Information Security Industry" • Cees Van Beers, Ronald Dekker "Acquisitions, Divestitures and Innovation Performance in the Netherlands" • Maria Isabella Leone, Paolo Boccadelli, Mats Magnusson, Toke Reichstein "Fuel on the Invention Funnel: Technology Licensing-In, Antecedents and Invention Performance" Discussants: Andrea Fosfuri, Victor Dos Santos Paulino 13 Innovation and Firm Performance 13:30 -15:00 Room: SP s14 Chair: Philipp Tuertscher 4 • Eleonora Bartoloni "Profitability and Innovation: New Empirical Findings Based on Italian Data 1996-2003" • Rene Belderbos, Vincent Van Roy, Florence Duvivier "International and Domestic Technology Transfers and Productivity Growth: Firm Level Evidence" • Pedro Faria, Francisco Lima "Firm Decision on Innovation Types: Evidence on Product, Process and Organizational Innovation" Discussants: Anne Marie Knott, Evan Rawley 14 Experimentation, Decision-Making and Organization 13:30 -15:00 Room: SP s12 Chair: Martha Judith Prevezer 6 • Ronald Klingebiel "Strategic Decision-Making in Response to Emerging Uncertainties" • Thomas Astebro, Jose Mata, Luis Santos-Pinto "Preference for Skew in Gambling, Lotteries and Entrepreneurship" • Kannan Srikanth, Stephan Billinger, Thorbjørn Knudsen "How Does Time Pressure Impact Organizational Search" Discussants: Daniel Snow, Oliver Baumann 15 Industry Architectures 13:30 -15:00 Room: SP s08 Chair: Markus Becker 8 • Richard Tee, Annabelle Gawer "How Does Industry Architecture Affect Platform Deployment? a Case Study of the I-Mode Mobile Internet Service" • Michael G Jacobides, C Jennifer Tae "Who Becomes the Winner in an Industry? How Dynamics Within a Segment Shape the Segment’s Position in the Industry Architecture" • Bernhard Lobmayr "Markets, Innovation and Competition – Industrial Dynamics in High-Risk Medical Devices" Discussants: Michael Lenox, Sebastian Spaeth 16 Networks and Innovation 13:30 -15:00 Room: SP s03 Chair: Karina Skovang Christensen 23 • Michiel Pieters, John Hagedoorn, Wim Vanhaverbeke, Vareska Van De Vrande "The Impact of Network Position Within the Clique" • Ammon Salter, Paola Criscuolo, Linus Dahlander "Outside in Inside Out: the Impact of Knowledge Heterogeneity, Intra- and Extra Organizational Ties" • Meera Sarma, Jean-Paul Lamberfont-Ford, Ed Clark "Virtual Innovation Within a Hacker Community an Empirical Study of Open Source Software Development" Discussants: Ludovic Dibiaggio, Larissa Rabbiosi Parallel Sessions 12-21 Thursday, June 18, 2009 13:30-15:00 17 Managing Projects and Collaborations 13:30 -15:00 Room: SP 113 Chair: Peter Lotz 22 • Rosileia Das Merces Milagres "The Social Context and Learning Process in Networks: Evidences About the Genolyptus Network" • Andreas Hartmann, Andrew Davies, Lars Frederiksen "Trajectories of Project Capability Building" • Despoina Filiou, Silvia Massini "Cooperation And Innovation: The Role Of Alliance Capability Creation" Discussants: Marie Louise Mors, Paul Nightingale 18 Institutions and Learning 13:30 -15:00 Room: SP 114 Chair: Birgitte Gregersen 35 • Heiko Stüber, Udo Brixy, Rolf Sternberg "The Selectiveness of the Entrepreneurial Process" • Aimilia Protogerou, Yannis Caloghirou, Evangelos Siokas "Policy-Driven EU Research Networks: Impact on the Greek S&T System" • Serghei Floricel, John Michela, Mark George "Resource Feedbacks for Continuous Innovation: the Articulation of Firm, University, and Government Roles" Discussants: Nigel Stuart Wadeson, Andreas Mattig 19 Employee Mobility and Entrepreneurship 13:30 -15:00 Room: SP 207 Chair: Pieter Ballon 36 • Liliana Herrera, Maria Felisa Muñoz Doyague, Mariano Nieto "The Mobility of Public Researchers, Scientific Knowledge Transfer and the Firm´s Innovation Process" • Federica Angeli, Rosa Grimaldi, Alessandro Grandi "Directions and Paths of Knowledge Flows Through Personnel Mobility: a Social Capital Perspective" • Benjamin Campbell, Martin Ganco, April Franco, Rajshree Agarwal "Who Leaves, to Go Where, and Does It Matter?: Employee Mobility, Employee Entrepreneurship and the Effects on Parent Firm Performance" Discussants: Gordon Walker, Bram Timmermans 20 Internationalization and Investments 13:30 -15:00 Room: SP 208 Chair: Jeffrey Funk 41 • Grazia D. Santangelo "The Tension Between Competition and Strategy: Effects on Subsidiary Embeddedness" • Federico Munari, Laura Toschi "Are Academic Spinoffs Able to Attract VC Financing? Evidence from the Micro and Nanotechnology Sector in the United Kingdom" • Francesca Masciarelli, Keld Laursen, Andrea Prencipe "Trapped by Over-Embeddedness: the Effects of Regional Social Capital on Internationalization" Discussants: John Cantwell, Masatoshi Kato 21 Economic Development and Innovation Systems 13:30 -15:00 Room: SP 213 Chair: Cristina Rossi Lamastra 42 • Tim Kastelle, Jason Potts, Mark Dodgson "The Evolution of Innovation Systems" • Paulo N Figueiredo "Industrial Policy, Innovation Capability Accumulation and Discontinuities" Nominated for the DRUID Best Paper Award 2009 • Bo Carlsson "New Knowledge: the Driving Force of Innovation, Entrepreneurship, and Economic Development" Discussants: Brian John Loasby, Oliver T Alexy Parallel Sessions 22-32 Thursday, June 18, 2009 15:30-17:00 22 Public and Private Research 15:30 -17:00 Room: SP 114 Chair: Xavier Vence Deza 50 • Anders Broström, Maureen McKelvey "How Do Organisational and Cognitive Distances Shape Firms’ Interaction with Universities and Public Research Institutes?" • Sandra Kliknaite "How Symbiotic Industry-University Collaboration Contributes to the Knowledge Economy" • Daniel Ljungberg on the Relative Importance of Firms’ Academic Patents: a Proposed Method for Studying Academic Patenting" Discussants: Finn Valentin, Justin Andrew Doran 23 Corporate Strategy under Uncertainty 15:30 -17:00 Room: SP s14 Chair: Carolin Haeussler 13 • J.P. Eggers "First-Movers and Technological Uncertainty: Commitment Timing and the Benefits of Making Mistakes" • Michael Christensen, Thorbjørn Knudsen, Nils Stieglitz "Resource Learning and the Dynamics of Strategic Factor Markets" • David J. Bryce "The Effects of Uncertainty on the Performance of Diversification Strategies" Discussants: Will Mitchell, Giovanni Dosi 24 Information and Communication Technologies 15:30 -17:00 Room: SP s12 Chair: Stephan Billinger 18 • Ferdinand Mahr, Tobias Kretschmer "Performance Effects of Aligning Information Technology with Organization and Product Market Strategy" • Benjamin Engelstätter "Enterprise Systems and Labor Productivity: Disentangling Combination Effects" • Francesco Vona, Davide Consoli "Innoation, Earnings and Human Capital: Towards a Dynamic Life-Cycle Approach" Discussants: Ronald Klingebiel, Anand Nandkumar 25 Collective Learning and Strategic Alliances 15:30 -17:00 Room: SP s08 Chair: Majella Giblin 25 • Anne L.J. Ter Wal "The Dynamics of the Inventor Network in German Biotechnology: Geographical Proximity Versus Triadic Closure" • Elad Harison, Heli Koski "Organizing High-Tech R&D – Secrets of Successful Innovation Alliances" • Alexander Peine "Ludwik Fleck's Model of Collective Learning and Innovation - Theoretical Insights From an Early Student of Knowledge Production" Discussants: Mark Freel, Ronald Dekker 26 User-Producer Interactions 15:30 -17:00 Room: SP s07 Chair: Ellen H.M. Moors 26 • Marion Kristin Poetz, Martin Schreier "The Value of Crowdsourcing: Can Users Really Compete with Professionals in Generating New Product Ideas?" • Gloria Sanchez Gonzalez, Liliana Herrera "Effects of User's Cooperation and Location on Innovation Activity of Firms: an Input-Output Approach" • Ellen H.M. Moors, Roel Nahuis "User Producer Interaction in Context. From Integration to Configuration in Therapeutic Antibody Development" Discussants: Martha Judith Prevezer, Lars-Bo Jeppesen Parallel Sessions 22-32 Thursday, June 18, 2009 15:30-17:00 27 Antecedents and Effects of IPR 15:30 -17:00 Room: SP s03 Chair: Giancarlo Lauto 31 • Rudi Bekkers, René Bongard, Alessandro Nuvolari "Essential Patents in Industry Standards: the Case of Umts" • Lee N Davis "Leveraging Trademarks to Capture Innovation Returns" • Harhoff Dietmar, Hoisl Karin, Bruno Van Pottelsberghe "Languages, Fees and the International Scope of Patenting" Discussants: David Charles Lingelbach, Marco Valente 28 Innovation and Appropriability 15:30 -17:00 Room: SP 112 Chair: Heidi Wiig Aslesen 51 • Yuan-Chieh Chang "Managing Academic Entrepreneurship: : Towards an Organizational Ambidexterity Perspective" • Victor Dos Santos Paulino, Michel Callois "Innovation and Reliability Strategies in the Military, Space and Semiconductor Industries: a Comparative Analysis" • Peter Lotz, Francesco Lissoni, Jens Schovsbo, Adele Treccani "Academic Patenting and the Professor’s Privilege" Discussants: Michael Roach, Kenneth G. Huang 29 Managing Universities 15:30 -17:00 Room: SP 113 Chair: Spyros Arvanitis 52 • Linda Ana Carine Van Bouwel "Does University Quality Drive International Student Flows?" • Chiara Franzoni "Changing Incentives to Publish and the Consequences for Submission Patterns" • Lars Alkærsig "Cognitive Diversity and Research Performance" Discussants: Lan Xue, Alice Lam 30 Industry-University Linkages 15:30 -17:00 Room: SP 208 Chair: Toke Reichstein 48 • Annamaria Conti "Are the United States Outperforming Europe in University Technology Licensing?" Nominated for the DRUID Best Young Scholar Paper Award 2009 • Antonio Messeni Petruzzelli "University-Industry R&D Collaborations: a Joint-Patents Analysis" • Alessandro Muscio, Andrea Pozzali "Why All the Fuss About Cognitive Distance in University-Industry Collaborations? Some Evidence From Italian Universities" Discussants: Alan Hughes, Markus Perkmann 31 Public Policy in Innovation Systems 15:30 -17:00 Room: SP 213 Chair: Rene Belderbos 44 • Pere Arque "How and When Can Subsidies Be Effectively Used to Induce Entry Into R&D? Micro-Dynamic Evidence from Spain" • Birgit Aschhoff "The Effect of R&D Project Subsidies on R&D Revisited – the Role of Firm’s Subsidy History and Subsidy Size" • Mu-Yen Hsu "R&D Cooperation Linkages in Taiwan Innovation System" Discussants: Evan Gilbert, Peggy Ng 32 Formation and Dynamics of Regional Clusters 15:30 -17:00 Room: SP 207 Chair: Andrew Davies 38 • Matthias Geissler, Guido Buenstorf "The Origins of Entrants and the Geography of the German Laser Industry" • Erik Stam, Elizabeth Garnsey "Decline and Renewal of High-Tech Clusters: the Cambridge Case" • Andac Arikan "Inter-Firm Knowledge Exchanges and the Knowledge Creation Capability of Clusters" Discussants: Bent Dalum, Luciana Lazzeretti DRUID Best Dissertation Award 2008 Thursday, June 18, 2009 15:30-17:00 SPECIAL SESSION: DRUID Best Dissertation Award 2008 15.30: -17:00 Room: SP 214 Chair: Christian Østergaard • Oliver Alexy: “Marching with the Penguin? Companies, their Employees and Open Source Software” • Karina Skovvang Christensen: “Intrapreneurship: Exploration and Exploitation of Internal Resources” • Oliver Baumann: “Problem Solving in Complex Systems: Essays on Search, Design and Strategy” Paper No. 1: Oliver Alexy: “Marching with the Penguin? Companies, their Employees and Open Source Software” TUM Business School, Technische Universitët München, Germany SUPERVISORS: Professor Dr. Joachim Henkel (Principal Advisor), TUM Business School, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany ASSESSMENT COMMITTEE: Professor Dr. Gunther Friedl (Chair), TUM Business School, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany Professor Dr. Joachim Henkel (Principal Advisor), TUM Business School, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany Professor Dr. Martin Bichler (Secondary Advisor), Department of Informatics and TUM Business School, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany Paper No. 2: Oliver Baumann: “Problem Solving in Complex Systems: Essays on Search, Design and Strategy” Munich School of Management, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Germany SUPERVISOR Professor Dr. Dres. h.c. Arnold Picot, Institute for Information, Organization and Management, Munich School of Management, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich ASSESSMENT COMMITTEE Professor Dr. Gerhard Illing (Chair) Professor Dr. Dres, h.c. Arnold Picot, (Supervisor) Professor Dietmar Harhoff, Phd. (co-superviros) Paper No. 3: Karina Skovvang Christensen: “Intrapreneurship: Exploration and Exploitation of Internal Resources” The Aarhus School of Business, University of Aarhus, Denmark SUPERVISORS: Professor John Parm Ulhøi, Aarhus School of Business, University of Aarhus Professor Anders Drejer, Aarhus School of Business, University of Aarhus ASSESSMENT COMMITTEE Professor Keith Dickson, Brunel Business School, London Professor Torben Bager, University of Southern Denmark Associate Professor John Howells, Aarhus School of Business, University of Aarhus ? Parallel Sessions 33-43 Friday, June 19, 2009 09:00-10:30 33 Organizational and Industrial Change 09:00 -10:30 Room: SP 208 Chair: Evan Gilbert 54 • Michael S. Dahl "The Cancer of Organizational Change" • Susan Elizabeth Lynch, Louise Mors "Reversing the Flow of Influence" • Arianna Martinelli "Market Dynamics and Technological Competences in Oligopolistic Sectors: the Case of Telecom Switches" Discussants: Stephan Billinger, Mark Jonathan Dodgson 34 Closed Vs Open Innovation Systems 09:00 -10:30 Room: SP s12 Chair: Brice a Dattee 45 • Martha Judith Prevezer "Patenting and Open-Source and Effects on Innovation and Research: Comparison of Biotechnology with Software and of Agricultural Biotech with Biomedical Biotech" • Ulrich Dewald, Bernhard Truffer "Markets and Space in Technological Innovation Systems. Diffusion of Photovoltaic Applications in Germany" • Cristina Rossi Lamastra "Firms' Participation in Open Source Projects: Which Impact on Software Quality and Success" Discussants: Francesco Rullani, Oliver Alexy 35 Regional Clusters: Dynamics and Policy 09:00 -10:30 Room: SP s08 Chair: Bengt-Åke Lundvall 39 • Sylvain Amisse "The Logics Underlying Cluster Dynamics and Strategies of Inter-Firm Collaboration" • Luciana Lazzeretti, Rafael Boix, Francesco Capone "Why Do Creative Industries Cluster? An Analysis of the Determinants of Clustering of Creative Industries" • Satyasiba Das "Agglomeration and Innovation: an Exercise on Norway" Discussants: Andac Arikan, Matthias Geissler 36 Environmental Performance and Policy 09:00 -10:30 Room: SP s07 Chair: Alexander Peine 33 • Lubomir Lizal, Dietrich Earnhart "Does Better Environmental Performance Affect Revenues, Costs, or Both? Evidence From a Transition Economy" • Linda Manon Kamp, Simona Ottavia Negro, Véronique Vasseur, Marjan Prent "The Functioning of Photovoltaic Technological Innovation Systems - a Comparison Between Japan and the Netherlands" Discussants: René Kemp, Giovanni Marin 37 Knowledge Dynamics in Networks 09:00 -10:30 Room: SP s03 Chair: Ammon Salter 28 • Federica Ceci, Dajana D'andrea "Knowledge Dynamics in Fragmented Industries" • Alexandre Trigo De Campos "Patterns of Networks and Innovation in Spanish Service Firms" • Liliana Doganova, Massimo Colombo, Evila Piva, Diego D'Adda, Philippe Mustar "The Impact of Ambidextrous Alliances on Innovation" Discussants: Michael Ryall, Carl Henning Reschke 38 Innovation, Strategy and Knowledge 09:00 -10:30 Room: SP 112 Chair: Keld Laursen 29 • Ying Li, Wim Vanhaverbeke, Vareska Van De Vrande "Technological Exploration with and Beyond Firms’ External Corporate Venturing Partners" • Sarah M. G. Otner "Revising Reputation: Towards a Theory of Credit" • Torben Schubert "Marketing and Organisational Innovations in Entrepreneurial Innovation Processes and their Relation to Market Structure and Firm Characteristics" Discussants: Bart Verspagen, Aimilia Protogerou ? Parallel Sessions 33-43 Friday, June 19, 2009 09:00-10:30 39 Antecedents of Entrepreneurship 09:00 -10:30 Room: SP 113 Chair: Kenneth G. Huang 2 • Pablo D'Este, Surya Mahdi, Andy Neely "Academic Entrepreneurship: What are the Factors Shaping the Capacity of Academic Researchers to Identify and Exploit Entrepreneurial Opportunities?" • Lee N Davis, Jerome D. Davis, Karin Hoisl "What Inspires Leisure Time Invention?" • Jacob Rubæk Holm "Entrepreneurs and Economic Selection" Discussants: Riccardo Fini, Yuan-Chieh Chang 40 Academic Entrepreneurship 09:00 -10:30 Room: SP s14 Chair: Victor Dos Santos Paulino 53 • Alice Lam "From ‘Ivory Tower Traditionalists’ to ‘Entrepreneurial Scientists’? Academic Scientists in Fuzzy University-Industry Boundaries" • Daniel Ljungberg, Magnus Holmén "What Do Academics Do?: An Opportunity Perspective on the University Literature" • Finn Valentin, Giancarlo Lauto "Effects of Complex Goal Setting in Science" Discussants: Sandra Kliknaite, Carolin Haeussler 42 Complex Technologies and Industry Dynamics 09:00 -10:30 Room: SP 114 Chair: Kannan Srikanth 9 • Georg Von Krogh, Matthias Stuermer, Markus Geipel, Sebastian Spaeth, Stefan Haefliger "How Component Dependencies Predict Change in Complex Technologies" • Jeffrey Funk "Improvements in Components and Discontinuities in Systems: the Case of Computers" • Marco Valente, Luigi Marengo "Industry Dynamics with Product Innovation: an Evolutionary Model" Discussants: Raghu Garud, Thorbjørn Knudsen 43 Comparing Innovation Systems 09:00 -10:30 Room: SP 213 Chair: Benjamin Engelstätter 43 • Spyros Arvanitis, Stephen Roper "From Knowledge to Added Value: a Comparative, Panel-Data Analysis of the Innovation Value Chain in Irish and Swiss Manufacturing Firms" • Michele Mastroeni, Enda Hannon, Catherine Truss, Edel Conway, Patrick Flood, Grainne Kelly, Kathy Monks "The Importance of Nested Scales to National Systems of Innovation: a Cross-National Comparison of the UK and Ireland" • Lori De Paauw "Institutional Entrepreneurship in Constructing Alternative Paths: a Comparison of Biotech Hybrids" Nominated for the DRUID Best Young Scholar Paper Award 2009 Discussants: Pedro Faria, Tim Kastelle ? Parallel Sessions 44-54 Friday, June 19, 2009 11:00-12:30 44 Dynamic Capabilities 11:00 -12:30 Room: SP 208 Chair: Bo Carlsson 15 • Samira Reis "Organizational Experience in the US TV Industry 1950-2002" Nominated for the DRUID Best Young Scholar Paper Award 2009 • Stephan Billinger, Jenny Gibb "Temporary Competitive Advantage and the Role of Prediction and Control" • Anuja Gupta, Sidney Winter "Dynamic Capabilities of the Firm and Strategic Change" Discussants: Lourdes Sosa, Jeffrey Funk 45 Development Dynamics 11:00 -12:30 Room: SP s12 Chair: Pedro Faria 46 • Andrea Morrison, Lorenzo Cassi, Roberta Rabellotti "Catching Up Countries and the Geography of Science in the Wine Industry" • Yanghua Huang "Exchange Rate Regimes, Financial Development and ‘Innovative Destruction’: Schumpeterian Development Hypothesis in Open Economy and Evidence" • Christian Binz, Bernhard Truffer "Leapfrogging in Infrastructure - Identifying Transition Trajectories Towards Decentralized Urban Water Management Systems in China" Discussants: Patrick F.E. Beschorner, Majella Giblin 46 Barriers to Industry-University Collaborations 11:00 -12:30 Room: SP s08 Chair: Ronald Klingebiel 49 • Valentina Tartari, Stefano Breschi "Set Them Free: Scientists' Perceptions of Benefits and Cost of University-Industry Research Collaboration" • Hsing-Fen Lee, Marcela Miozzo "The Impact of University-Industry Collaborations on Academic Research Training and Career of PhDs in Science and Engineering: the UK Case" • Ammon Salter, Johan Bruneel, Pablo D'Este "Investigating the Factors That Diminish the Barriers to University-Industry Collaboration" Discussants: Heidi Wiig Aslesen, Giancarlo Lauto 47 Public Policy and Regional Clusters 11:00 -12:30 Room: SP s07 Chair: Blanca De-Miguel-Molina 40 • Junichi Nishimura, Hiroyuki Okamuro "Has the Industrial Cluster Project Improved the R&D Productivity of University-Industry Partnership in Japan?" • Dennis Stockinger, Rolf Sternberg, Matthias Kiese "Cluster Policy in Co-Ordinated Vs. Liberal Market Economies: a Tale of Two High-Tech States" • Nobuya Fukugawa "Determinants in Licensing Activities of Local Public Technology Centers in Japan" Discussants: Torben Schubert, Satyasiba Das 48 Eco-Innovation 11:00 -12:30 Room: SP s03 Chair: Elif Bascavusoglu-Moreau 32aq • Giovanni Marin, Massimiliano Mazzanti "Emissions Trends and Labour Productivity Dynamics: Sector Analyses of Decoupling/recoupling on a 1990-2005 Namea" • Masaru Yarime "Eco-Innovation through University-Industry Collaboration Network: Co-Evolution of Technology and Institution for the Development of Lead-Free Solders" • Jesper Lindgaard Christensen "Greens Rush in Cleantech Venture Capital Investments - Prospects or Hype?" Discussants: Birgitte Gregersen, Timothy Foxon Parallel Sessions 44-54 Friday, June 19, 2009 11:00-12:30 49 Corporate Strategy and Intangible Assets 11:00 -12:30 Room: SP 112 Chair: Nigel Stuart Wadeson 16 • Grazia D. Santangelo, John Cantwell "The Restructuring of Dynamic Capabilities Through Corporate Expansion" • Tatiana Plotnikova "Technology, Competition and the Time of Entry: Diversification Patterns in the Development of New Drugs" • Rosa Maria Morales "Market Valuation and Intangibles in the Biopharmaceutical Industry" Discussants: Aimilia Protogerou, Richard Tee 50 Knowledge Sharing 11:00 -12:30 Room: SP 114 Chair: Marco Valente 7 • Carolin Haeussler "A Comparison of Information-Sharing Between Scientists in Academia and the Industry" • Sam Macaulay "How Do People Find Knowledge in Complex Organizations? A Process Perspective on Problemistic Search" • Larissa Rabbiosi, Kristiina Makela, Larissa Rabbiosi "Organizational Climate and Knowledge Sharing: an Individual-Level Perspective" Discussants: Evan Rawley, Yen Tran 51 Employee Entrepreneurship and Mobility 11:00 -12:30 Room: SP 207 Chair: April Franco 3 • Martin Ganco "The Influence of Technological Interdependence on Employee Entrepreneurship and Mobility: Evidence From the Semiconductor Industry" • Atsushi Ohyama, Serguey Braguinsky, Steven Klepper "Schumpeterian Entrepreneurship" • Gordon Walker, Tammy Madsen "Entrant Growth and the Network of Inter-Firm Mobility" Discussants: Alessandro Grandi, Liliana Herrera 52 Antecedents of Collaborations 11:00 -12:30 Room: SP 213 Chair: Michele Mastroeni 27 • Farah Abdallah, Anu Wadhwa "Collaborating with Your Rivals: Identifying Sources of Coopetitive Performance" • Mark Freel, Jeroen De Jong, Tyler Chamberlin "Who Co-Operates for Innovation, and Where? Evidence from the 4th UK Innovation Survey" • Ming Hui Chen "Innovation Intermediaries in Creative and Cultural Industries: the Case of Taiwan" Discussants: Tyler Chamberlin, Marion Kristin Poetz 53 Knowledge and Labor Dynamics 11:00 -12:30 Room: SP 113 Chair: Despoina Filiou 37 • Tuomo Nikulainen, Mika Maliranta "Labour Flow Paths as Industry Linkages: a Perspective on Clusters and Industry Life Cycles" • Jacob Rubæk Holm, Edward Lorenz, Bengt-Åke Lundvall, Antoine Valeyre "Organisational Learning and Systems of Labour Market Regulation in Europe" • Bram Timmermans "The Effect of Previous Co-Worker Experience on Firm Survival" Discussants: Lubomir Lizal, Cristina Rossi Lamastra 54 Alliance Networks 11:00 -12:30 Room: SP s14 Chair: David J. Bryce 24 • Lena Lee, Wong Poh Kam "Firms’ Innovative Performance: the Mediating Role of Innovative Collaborations" • You-Ta Chuang, Jung-Chin Shen, Peggy Ng "The Roles of Alliance Networks in Dyadic Competitive Interaction in the Context of Mergers and Acquisitions" • Andrés Barge-Gil, Aurelia Modrego "The Impact of Research and Technology Organizations on Firm Competitiveness. Measurement and Determinants" Discussants: Christos Pitelis, Thorsten Grohsjean Poster Sessions POSTER SESSION I – Wednesday, June 17 at 15.00 • Andrés Barge-Gil "Cooperation-Based Innovators and Peripheral Cooperators: an Empirical Analysis of their Characteristics and Behaviour" • April Franco "Incentives and the Structure of Teams" • Jose-Luis Hervas-Oliver, Jose Albors, Blanca De-Miguel-Molina "Who Is Going to Be My Tech. Partner? Technology Cooperation Agreements and Absorptive Capacity. Evidence for Spanish Firms" • Bernhard Truffer, Harald Rohracher, Jochen Markard "The Analysis of Institutions in Technological Innovation Systems - a Conceptual Framework Applied to Biogas Development in Austria" • Carl Henning Reschke "Systemic Processes of Evolutionary Knowledge Organization in Pharmaceuticals" POSTER SESSION II - Wednesday, June 17 at 17.00 • Hung-Hsiang Kao, Jen-Fang Lee "An unintended Result of a Well-Intentioned Policy - a Deep-Dive Into China's Mobile Phone Industry Policy" • Heidi Wiig Aslesen, Knut Onsager “Knowledge Bases, Open Innovation and City Regions” • Jose-Luis Hervas-Oliver, Jose Albors, Blanca De-Miguel-Molina "The Role of Firms’ Absorptive Capacity and the Access to R&D Institutions in Clusters: Sound or Misleading?" • Wen Chiang Chieng, Yuan Chieh Chang, Ting Lin Lee "The Evolution of MNEs R&D Centers in Host Countries: a Survey in Taiwan" POSTER SESSION III - Thursday, June 18 at 10.30 • Majella Giblin "A balancing Act: Managing the Global-Local Dimensions of Industrial Clusters Through the Mechanism of Lead Organisations" • Marie Ferru "The Multi-Scale Dimension of Innovation: a Proximist Analysis of Partnerships Build-Up" • Marie Louise Mors "The Investment of Individual Resources in Professional Relationships" • Mo LI, Paul Stoneman "Competition Vs. Collaboration in the Generation and Adoption of a Sequence of New Product Technologies: the Case of Certainty" POSTER SESSION IV - Thursday, June 18 at 15.00 • Nassef Hmimda "Institutional Entrepreneurship and Bricolage: the Creation of a Technological Path" • Nigel Stuart Wadeson "Market Disequilibrium, the Firm, and the Coordination of Productive Resources" • Pieter Ballon "Platform Types and Gatekeeper Roles: the Case of the Mobile Communications Industry" • Tim Kastelle "Generative Mechanisms of the World Trade Web" • Cristina Odasso, Mario Calderini "Intellectual Property Portfolio Securitization: An Evidence Based Analysis" • Patrik Wikström, Jordi Comas, Ted Tschang "Once Upon a Social Web: Social Media and Firms' Learning Behavior in Two Worlds" • Jose-Luis Hervas-Oliver, Jose Albors, Blanca De-Miguel-Molina "Science in the Kitchen. a Paradigm for Culinary Services Innovation" POSTER PRESENTERS: Please contact DRUID students for help to hang the posters Opening of the Conference Plenary Speakers Wednesday, June 17, 2009 09.00 - 10.30 Peter Maskell, Director of DRUID Peter Maskell is professor at Copenhagen Business School and Director of DRUID. He is member of Academia Europea and chairman of the Governing Board of DIME – the EU Network of Excellence on Dynamics of Institutions and markets in Europe. He has published several books and numerous papers within economic geography, innovation and strategy. He has an extensive record as governmental policy advisor and as chair of the board of Scandinavian corporations. He is former chairman of the Danish Social Science Research Council. State of the Union Professor Anita McGahan Anita M. McGahan is Professor of Strategic Management at the Rotman School of Management at the University of Toronto, a Senior Associate at the Institute for Strategy and Competitiveness at Harvard University, the Senior Economist at the Massachusetts General Hospital Center for Global Health, and the past president of the Academy of Management’s Business Policy & Strategy Division. ? Industry Dynamics and Resource Advantage Wednesday, June 17, 2009 11.00 - 12.30 Michael Lenox Michael J. Lenox is the Samuel L. Slover Professor of Business at the University of Virginia's Darden School of Business. He is also Associate Dean and Executive Director of Darden's Batten Institute for Entrepreneurship and Innovation. Professor Lenox’s expertise is in the domain of technology strategy and policy. He is broadly interested in the role of innovation and entrepreneurship for economic growth and firm competitive success. In particular, he explores the sourcing of extramural knowledge by firms and its impact on firm innovation strategy. Professor Lenox has also had a long-standing interest in the interface between business strategy and public policy as it relates to the natural environment. Recent work explores firm strategies and non-traditional public policies that have the potential to drive “green” innovation and entrepreneurship. Prior to joining Darden in 2008, Professor Lenox was a professor at Duke University's Fuqua School of Business where he served as the area coordinator for Fuqua’s Strategy Area , the faculty director and founder of Duke’s Corporate Sustainability Initiative, and coordinated and taught the core MBA strategy course. He received his Ph.D. in Technology Management and Policy from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and the degrees of Bachelor and Master of Science in Systems Engineering from the University of Virginia. Professor Lenox has served as an assistant professor at New York University's Stern School of Business and as a visiting professor at Harvard University and IMD. Daniel Snow Professor Snow joined the Harward Business School faculty in 2004. He teaches the Operations Strategy second-year MBA course, as well as executive education programs. His research focuses on technological innovation, specifically the relationship between new and old technologies. While most technology scholars and experts have focused on the issues surrounding new technologies, Professor Snow likes to point out that "old" technologies thrive and improve all around us. Many producers of incandescent light bulbs, wood building products, blackboards, 1990s-era computer chips, and gasoline engines continue to prosper. These companies face a unique set of challenges as they seek to improve their current offers. These challenges becomes even more complex for firms with both old and new technologies. Professor Snow's work seeks to further our understanding of the complex interplay between old and new technologies. Sidney Winter Deloitte and Touche Professor of Management Co-Director, Reginald H. Jones Center for Management Policy, Strategy, and Organization Research Areas Firm capabilities; technological change; competitive advantage ? DRUID Debate on Prediction Wednesday, June 17, 2009 13.30 - 15.00 Motion: Let it be resolved that this conference believes that the notion of prediction has high value as a criterion for research in social sciences Speaking for the motion: Will Mitchell Will Mitchell is the J. Rex Fuqua Professor of International Management at Duke University's Fuqua School of Business. Will studies business dynamics, investigating how businesses change as the environments in which firms compete change and, in turn, how the business changes contribute to ongoing corporate success or failure. Will teaches in the MBA, Ph.D., and executive education programs at Duke and at partnership programs in South Africa. His teaching focuses on corporate strategy, business dynamics, pharmaceutical strategy, and health sector strategy. He has served on over 50 Ph.D. dissertation committees. Will is active in professional and corporate settings. He is a co-editor of the Strategic Management Journal, an editorial board member on several strategy-related journals in North America, Asia, and Europe, and a board member of Neuland Laboratories, Ltd. (Hyderabad). Anne Marie Knott Anne Marie Knott is Associate Professor of Strategy at the Olin Business School, Washington University. Previously, she was Assistant Professor of Management at Wharton where she taught Entrepreneurship from 1995-2004. Professor Knott received a B.S. in Math from University of Utah, an MBA from UCLA in marketing and operations management, and a PhD from UCLA in Management. Her general research interest is the interplay between firm strategies and innovation/economic growth. Her academic work is published in the Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, Journal of Small Business Economics, Organization Science, Management Science and Strategic Management Journal. She has also written an entrepreneurship text, “Venture Design”. Prior to her academic career, Professor Knott spent one year managing her father’s startup firm, fifteen years at Hughes Aircraft Company doing R&D on missile guidance systems, and seven days on Family Feud. A clip from one of the episodes can be seen every thirty minutes on the Family Feud slot machine at the MGM Grand in Las Vegas ? DRUID Debate on Prediction Wednesday, June 17, 2009 13.30 - 15.00 Speaking against the motion: Geoffrey M. Hodgson Geoffrey M. Hodgson is a Professor of Economics at the University of Hertfordshire in England. He is Editor-in-Chief of the Journal of Institutional Economics and the author of The Evolution of Institutional Economics (2004), How Economics Forgot History (2001), Economics and Utopia (1999), Economics and Evolution (1993), Economics and Institutions (1988), several other books, and over 100 academic journal articles. His current research is on the nature and evolution of institutions and the methodology of economics. His website is www.geoffrey-hodgson.info. Paul Nightingale Prof. Paul Nightingale is Deputy Director of the Science Policy Research Unit, University of Sussex. Formerly an industrial R&D chemist, he has a Doctorate in Science Policy. He is UK Editor of Industrial and Corporate Change and is currently running a series of large projects on either financial innovation or technical change in the pharmaceutical and biotechnology sectors. His research interests include arms control, the theory of the firm, innovation theory and a new project on why so much innovation policy research is tautological and has such limited impact on practice. Basic format of all DRUID Debates Each debate confronts a motion and lasts about one and a half hour. The standard time schedule looks like this: • A brief introduction by the Moderator, • A vote where the audience indicates its initial stand on the motion • First affirmative constructive: 12 minutes • First negative constructive: 12 minutes • Second affirmative constructive: 12 minutes • Second negative constructive: 12 minutes • First negative rebuttal: 3 minutes • First affirmative rebuttal: 3 minutes • Second negative rebuttal: 3 minutes • Second affirmative rebuttal: 3 minutes • Questions from the floor and answers from the panelists • A vote where the audience indicates its concluding stand on the motion ? University Strategies and the Knowledge Economy Wednesday, June 17, 2009 15.30 - 17.00 (Session co-organized with DIME) Alan Hughes Alan Hughes is Margaret Thatcher Professor of Enterprise Studies at the Judge Business School, Director of the Centre for Business Research at the University of Cambridge where he is also a Fellow of Sidney Sussex College, and Director of the UK Innovation Research Centre, a joint venture between Cambridge and Imperial College London. He has worked extensively on the role of universities in innovation and on the nature of knowledge exchange patterns between universities and the science base. His work in this area with colleagues at the Centre for Business Research, Cambridge, and at the Industrial Performance Center MIT has been published in the report Cosh, Hughes and Lester (2006) UK PLC: Just How Innovative Are We? (www.cbr.cam.ac.uk/news/160206_Report_only.htm). With PACEC he has recently completed an evaluation of Third Stream Funding for HEFCE. He is currently completing with colleagues at CBR a 3-year ESRC funded project analysing university-industry links at national and regional levels University-Industry Knowledge Exchange: Demand Pull, Supply Push and the Public Space Role of Higher Education Institutions in the UK Regions (http://www.cbr.cam.ac.uk/research/programme1/project1-17.htm). In 2004 he was appointed by the Prime Minister of the UK to membership of the Council for Science and Technology which is the UK’s senior policy advisory body in this area. Lan Xue Professor Xue received his Ph.D. from Carnegie Mellon University. He now serves Executive Associate Dean of School of Public Policy and Management (SPPM), Tsinghua University. He has presided over a number of national research projects such as the Strategic Research of National Guideline on Medium- and Long-term Program for Science and Technology Development. Markus Perkmann Markus is Senior Research Fellow at Imperial College Business School. He is also a Management Practices Fellow at the Advanced Institute of Management Research (AIM). His current research investigates how firms innovate by engaging with open communities such as academic researchers, users and open-source programmers. Markus is interested in university-industry relations and technology transfer, the design of new management practices and regional innovation. He has published in journals such as Research Policy, Industrial and Corporate Change, Organization Studies, Economic Geography and Regional Studies. ? Appropriability Thursday, June 18, 2009 09:00-10:30 Russel Coff Russ Coff (Ph.D. UCLA) is an Associate Professor of Organization & Management at Emory University (www.bus.emory.edu/RCoff). Russ studies dilemmas associated with knowledge-based competitive advantages such as: how buyers cope when acquiring human asset intensive targets, and value/rent appropriation from knowledge-based advantages. He recently served as the Chair for the Business Policy and Strategy Division of the Academy of Management and currently sits on the editorial boards of the Academy of Management Journal, Organization Science, Strategic Management Journal, Strategic Organization, and the Journal of Strategic Management Education. Andrea Fosfuri Andrea Fosfuri is Professor of Management at the Department of Business Administration at Carlos III (Madrid). He has held visiting positions at Boston University, Carnegie Mellon University and Bocconi University. He is currently an Associate Editor of Management Science, and sits on the editorial boards of the Academy of Management Review, European Management Review, and Management Research. Professor Fosfuri's research lies at the intersection between industrial organization, the economics of technical change and strategy. An enduring research interest is in understanding the rise and growth of markets for technology and their consequences for economic policy and business strategies. Along with Ashish Arora and Alfonso Gambardella, Professor Fosfuri is a co-author of Markets for Technology: Economics of Innovation and Corporate Strategy, published by MIT Press. Michael Ryall Michael Ryall is Associate Professor of Strategy at the Rotman School of Management. His primary research interest is the formal theoretical foundations of business strategy. This is a small but rapidly growing research area that uses mathematical models to analyze issues of central importance to strategy scholars and practitioners. It includes issues in the intersection of strategy and organizational behavior (e. g., value appropriation in economically productive social networks). Ryall received his PhD from UCLA (econ.) and held earlier appointments at the University of Rochester and the University of Melbourne. ? Strategy and (some) Competition Thursday, June 18, 2009 11:00-12:30 Ludovic Dibiaggio (Co-authers: Maryam Nasiriyar and Lionel Nesta) Ludovic Dibiaggio is Professor of industrial economics at CERAM and associate research fellow at CENTRIM at Brighton University (UK). His research is dedicated to the dynamics and organisation of industries, and the role of knowledge creation, organisation, and diffusion in the development of corporate strategy. He teaches Microeconomics, Industry Dynamics, Corporate Strategy and Knowledge Economics, and is a Faculty member of the CERAM center of expertise Glob@l finance. He joined the dedicated Faculty in 2002. Massimo G. Colombo Massimo G. Colombo is Full Professor of Economics of Technical Change at Politecnico di Milano, where he is the dean of the Doctoral Program in Management, Economics and Industrial Engineering. He is an Associate Editor of the Journal of Small Business Management and a member of the editorial board of the Journal of Management Studies. His main areas of research include strategic alliances and M&A, firm organization and technical change, the financing and strategies of new technology-based firms, and the diffusion of advanced technologies. He is the author of a volume on “The Economics of Organizational Design” published by Palgrave MacMillan and 8 other books. He also published 46 articles in refereed international journals including the Strategic Management Journal, Cambridge Journal of Economics, Economic Letters, Industrial and Corporate Change, Journal of Economic Behavior and Organization, Journal of Economics and Management Strategy, Journal of Industrial Economics, International Journal of Industrial Organization, Journal of Business Venturing and Research Policy. Tobias Kretschmer Tobias Kretschmer is Professor of Management and Director of the Institute for Communication Economics (ICE) at the University of Munich. Previously he has been lecturer in Strategy and Economics at London School of Economics and a research fellow at INSEAD. He holds a PhD in Economics from London Business School and an MSc in Strategy from the University of St. Gallen (Switzerland). His research interests span from Empirical Industrial Organization to Corporate Strategy with a specific focus on high-technology and network markets, such as mobile telecommunications, computer software and consumer electronics. His work has been published in several leading journals, e.g. in Organization Science, the International Journal of Industrial Organization and in the Journal of Industrial Economics, and Industrial and Corporate Change. He is Programme Director for the €1m Anglo-German Foundation programme on Explaining Productivity Growth in Europe, America and Asia. His is also a research affiliate at LSE’s Centre for Economic Performance and a Visiting Professor at HEC School of Management, Paris. ? Keynote Jan Fagerberg Thursday, June 18, 2009 19:00-20:00 The Future of Innovation Studies Jan Fagerberg Jan Fagerberg is professor at the University of Oslo, where he is affiliated with the Centre for Technology, Innovation and Culture (TIK). He also has a part-time affiliation with the Centre for Innovation, Research and Competence in the Learning Economy (CIRCLE) at Lund University in Sweden. Previous affiliations include the Norwegian Ministry of Finance, the Norwegian Institute for Foreign Affairs (NUPI) and the University of Aalborg. Fagerberg studied history, political science and economics before he graduated from the University of Bergen in 1980 with a degree in economics. He holds a D. Phil. from the University of Sussex (1989), where he was at the Science Policy Research Unit (SPRU). Location: Hotel D’Angleterre, in the Palm Court, Kongens Nytorv 34 DRUID Debate on Evolutionary Processes Friday, June 19, 2009 13:15-14:45 Motion: Let it be resolved that this conference believes that empirical evidence on industrial dynamics favors organizational ecology Speaking for the motion: Laszlo Polos Lászlo graduated in mathematics and physics from the Loránd Eötvös University, Budapest, Hungary in 1980 and in philosophy in 1982. He was awarded a PhD in 1995 from the Hungarian Academy of Sciences. Past appointments include: Visiting Professor, Graduate School of Business, Stanford University, 2002-2003 Fellow, Netherlands Institute of Advanced Study, 2000-2001 Associate Professor of Organization Theory, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, 1999-2004 1998 Szécheny Professor of Applied Logic, Loránd Eötvös University in Budapest, 1998-2003 Assistant Professor of Methodology, University of Amsterdam, 1995-1998 Senior Researcher, Dutch National Science Foundation, 1991-1995 Awards and Fellowships In 2003 Lászlo was awarded American Sociological Association Best Paper Award in Mathematical Sociology (with Michael T Hannon) for 'Reasoning with Partial Knowledge', Sociological Methodology, 32:133-81 Fellowship, Netherlands Institute for Advanced Study, 2000 Fellow of ERIM, 1999 Stanislav D. Dobrev Stanislav D. Dobrev is an Associate Professor of Organizational Behavior at INSEAD and has held previous academic appointments at the business schools of the University of Chicago, Tulane University and Stanford University. He received his Ph.D. from the Sociology Department at Stanford University in 1997. His research interests include entrepreneurship and the emergence of new organizational forms, the evolution of organizational competition and structure in an industry, and the effect of organizational structure on career dynamics. Dobrev has studied the newspaper industry in Bulgaria, the automobile industries in Europe and the U.S., the Singaporean financial cooperative industry, as well as the career dynamics of professional managers in the U.S. He is currently researching the Korean advertising industry and the U.S. pulp and paper industry. DRUID Debate on Evolutionary Processes Friday, June 19, 2009 13:15-14:45 Speaking against the motion: Giovanni Dosi Giovanni Dosi is Professor of Economics at the Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna in Pisa and Visiting Professor at the University of Manchester. His major research areas include the economics of innovation and technological change, industrial organisation and industrial dynamics, the theory of the firm and corporate governance, the economic growth and development. Professor Dosi is Co-Director of the task forces on Industrial Policy and Intellectual Property Rights at the Initiative for Policy Dialogue, Columbia University, New York; Continental European Editor of Industrial and Corporate Change, and an Honorary Research Professor at the University of Sussex. He has coedited Technical Change and Economic Theory (1988) and The Nature and Dynamics of Organizational Capabilities (2000). Several of his best known articles are republished in his collected essays Innovation, Organization and Economic Dynamics (2000). Bart Verspagen Bart Verspagen holds a PhD from UNU-Merit (1992). He is now professor of International Economics at Maastricht University and UNU-Merit, and also holds a visiting professorship at TIK, University of Oslo. His research interests include the broad relationship between globalization and technology, intellectual property rights, and industrial economics. Basic format of all DRUID Debates Each debate confronts a motion and lasts about one and a half hour. The standard time schedule looks like this: • A brief introduction by the Moderator, • A vote where the audience indicates its initial stand on the motion • First affirmative constructive: 12 minutes • First negative constructive: 12 minutes • Second affirmative constructive: 12 minutes • Second negative constructive: 12 minutes • First negative rebuttal: 3 minutes • First affirmative rebuttal: 3 minutes • Second negative rebuttal: 3 minutes • Second affirmative rebuttal: 3 minutes • Questions from the floor and answers from the panelists • A vote where the audience indicates its concluding stand on the motion Eco-Innovation Friday, June 19, 2009 15:15-16:45 (Session co-organized with DIME) René Kemp René Kemp is a senior researcher at UNU-MERIT, with research positions at ICIS and DRIFT. Trained as an economist he became an innovation researcher and policy analyst. René Kemp is well known for his work on eco-innovation, environmental policy and governance for sustainable development. He authored the book Environmental policy and technical change and more than 30 articles and book chapters on eco-innovation and transitions. He has published in innovation journals, policy journals and sustainable development journals. Tim Foxon Dr Tim Foxon is currently Research Councils UK Academic Fellow in the Sustainability Research Institute at the University of Leeds, and a member of the new ESRC Centre for Climate Change Economics and Policy. His research focuses on exploring the conditions for the innovation and up-take of new energy technologies and analysis of the co-evolution of technologies, institutions and business strategies for a transition to a low carbon economy. He previously held research positions at the University of Cambridge and Imperial College London. He has produced academic and policy papers on renewables innovation systems, sustainable innovation policy and energy systems modelling, as well as an edited book on innovation for a low carbon economy, and a report for the Carbon Trust on low-carbon innovation which has been widely cited. Philip N. Cooke Professor Phil Cooke is Director of the Centre for Advanced Studies, Cardiff University. He is Adjunct Professor at the School of Development, Aalborg University and LEREPS, University of Toulouse. Advisory work involved inter alia President of the Expert Committee on ‘Constructed Advantage’ 2005-2006. Subsequently, he sat on the EU ERA Rationales Committee. With colleagues he has conducted research of an advanced nature in such fields as environmental analysis, bioscience and health studies, urban and regional governance, economic development, cultural industries and services, innovation systems, training and labour markets, business and policy networks and industry clusters. Current research focuses largely on Climate Change and ‘Peak Oil’ issues for nations and regions. Existing projects investigating aspects of this include a focus on biofuels and other renewable energies, recycling and the EU ‘network of excellence’ Dynamics of Industry & Markets in Europe (DIME) research dissemination function for ‘Green Innovation & Entrepreneurship.’ ? Nominees for The DRUID Dissertation Award 2008-2009 Paper No. 1 Oliver Alexy: “Marching with the Penguin? Companies, their Employees and Open Source Software” TUM Business School, Technische Universitët München, Germany SUPERVISORS: Professor Dr. Joachim Henkel (Principal Advisor), TUM Business School, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany ASSESSMENT COMMITTEE: Professor Dr. Gunther Friedl (Chair), TUM Business School, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany Professor Dr. Joachim Henkel (Principal Advisor), TUM Business School, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany Professor Dr. Martin Bichler (Secondary Advisor), Department of Informatics and TUM Business School, Technische Universität München, Munich, Germany Paper No. 2 Oliver Baumann: “Problem Solving in Complex Systems: Essays on Search, Design and Strategy” Munich School of Management, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Germany SUPERVISOR Professor Dr. Dres. h.c. Arnold Picot, Institute for Information, Organization and Management, Munich School of Management, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Munich ASSESSMENT COMMITTEE Professor Dr. Gerhard Illing (Chair) Professor Dr. Dres, h.c. Arnold Picot, (Supervisor) Professor Dietmar Harhoff, Phd. (co-superviros) Paper No. 3 Karina Skovvang Christensen: “Intrapreneurship: Exploration and Exploitation of Internal Resources” The Aarhus School of Business, University of Aarhus, Denmark SUPERVISORS: Professor John Parm Ulhøi, Aarhus School of Business, University of Aarhus Professor Anders Drejer, Aarhus School of Business, University of Aarhus ASSESSMENT COMMITTEE Professor Keith Dickson, Brunel Business School, London Professor Torben Bager, University of Southern Denmark Associate Professor John Howells, Aarhus School of Business, University of Aarhus Nominees for DRUID Best Young Scholar Paper Award 2009 Paper No. 1 Virgile Chassagnon: “The theory of the firm revisited from a power perspective” Research centre for firm and institutions economics (LEFI) – University of Lyon Abstract Economists have traditionally repudiated power from the theorization of the firm, shedding light on the amorphous and tautological character of this concept. Therefore, power could not contribute to the productive efficiency of an economic organization. Power is supposed to result exclusively from contract failures. On the contrary, we think that economists have to revisit the theory of the firm from a power perspective. In this article, the objective is triple. First of all, we propose an original theoretical framework of power relationships, which takes into account organization theory, in order to fill the conceptual vacuum left by the theorists of the firm. Then, it is argued that power represents the methodological key needed by economists to analyze the emergence of intra-firm cooperation and collective social identity. Lastly, the focus is on the analysis of inter-firm cooperation to put forward the cohesive role of power in the genesis of the network-firm. Paper No. 2 Annamaria Conti and Patrick Gaulé: “Are the United States outperforming Europe in university technology licensing?” École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne Annamaria Conti, Patrick Gaulé: Abstract Europe is perceived to lag behind the US in converting its academic results into economic outcomes. Using new survey data and controlling for standard factors affecting the productivity of Technology Transfer Offices (TTOs), we find that European TTOs do not execute less licenses than US TTOs. However, they earn significantly less revenue from licenses. We relate the difference in licensing income to differences in the organization and staffing of TTOs. Specifically, US TTOs employ more staff with experience in industry and appear to have greater flexibility in managing their budget. Paper No. 3 Lori de Paauw: “Institutional entrepreneurship in constructing alternative paths: a comparison of biotech hybrids”Lori de Paauw, University of Manchester, Manchester Business SchoolComparative Business, Innovation and Employment Systems Research Group Abstract This paper looks at how actors adapt their organizational strategies to cope with the constraints in their respective national institutional frameworks. In doing so, it compares the patterns of innovation strategies of Dutch and British dedicated biotechnology firms (DBFs). The study uses a comparative case study methodology and focuses on a particular type of DBF strategy, the hybrid model. The evidence shows that British hybrids follow innovation strategies based on pursuing high-risk, radical innovation, essentially complying with theoretical expectations. In contrast, Dutch hybrids have used the hybrid strategy in ways that recombine elements of national and transnational institutional systems. Patterns of skill accumulation and learning present in the Dutch hybrid models are indications of how they use their institutional advantages to focus on low-risk innovation in services and build deeper competences. As an example of institutional recombination enabling new forms of organizational strategy, the Dutch hybrid explains how entrepreneurial actors comply with the dominant logic of the biotechnology field (the Silicon Valley model) even when their institutional frameworks encourage the pursuit of low-risk innovation strategies. Paper No. 4 Samira Reis: “Organizational Experience in the US TV industry 1950-2002”Samira Reis, Bocconi University, Strategy Institute, Management Department Abstract This study uses data on U.S. television production companies from 1950 to 2002 to analyze how organizational experience affects the likelihood of a future sale and product performance. In contrast to prior studies, which have analyzed selling and production processes separately, I propose that product performance emerges from both processes. Faced with uncertainty about the quality of new products and services, buyers make judgments about the quality of ideas on the basis of the organizational experience of the companies introducing them. Companies with the experience that buyers prefer nevertheless do not necessarily perform better than otherwise comparable organizations without such experience. Results of an empirical examination reveal that past success and diverse experience affect in distinct ways the likelihood of selling an idea for a new show and the performance of those shows. These two types of experience can, however, act as complements. These findings highlight the key role buyers perceptions play in product performance. ? Nominees for DRUID Best Paper Award 2009 Paper No. 1 Thorsten Grohsjean and Tobias Kretschmer: “Product Line Extension in Hypercompetitive Environments - Evidence From the US Video Game Industry” University of Munich, Institute for Communication Economics Thorsten Grohsjean: Tobias Kretschmer Paper No. 2 Paulo N. Figueiredo: “Industrial Policy, Innovation Capability Accumulation and Discontinuities” Brazilian School of Public and Business Administration (EBAPE) at the Getulio Vargas Foundation (FGV), Brazil. Abstract: This paper examines a path-creating innovation capability accumulation trajectory in latecomer natural resource-processing industries across discontinuous policy regimes. Drawing on multiple-case and first-hand evidence from 13 forestry, pulp and paper firms in Brazil (1950-2007) it was found that: (1) Firms innovation capability accumulation paths involved a qualitative departure from the established technological trajectory at the early stage of their capability development: (2) As firms moved along the new technological segment, over discontinuous policy regimes, there was a high degree of variability across and within firms in terms of depths and speeds of capability accumulation: (3) Firms that reached advanced and world-leading capability levels exhibited a combination between pro-active innovation strategies, entrepreneurial management and synergetic, and relatively informal, relationships with industrial policy-making, other than protectionism: (4) Such combination proved essential for such innovators to thrive along the new technological segment and cross discontinuous industrial policy regimes with progressively higher innovative performance. By adopting an approach that captures types, stages and dynamics of firms innovation capability building, the paper contributes to expanding our understanding of technological catch-up . It also sheds light on the role of firms innovation strategies and government policy in achieving international leadership in natural resource-processing industries from latecomer natural resource-endowed contexts. Paper No. 3 Vivien Procher, Dirk Engel and Christoph M. Schmidt: “Foreign market dynamics and the symmetric role of firm-specific characteristics - Evidence for French Firms” Vivien Procher: Ruhr Graduate School in Economics (RGS Econ), Rheinisch-Westfälisches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (RWI Essen) Dirk Engel: University of Applied Science Stralsund And Rheinisch-Westfälisches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung Christoph M. Schmidt: Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Fakultät für Wirtschaftswissenschaft, Empirische Wirtschaftsforschung Abstract: This paper studies the internationalization behaviour of more than 300.000 French firms by examining the symmetric role of firm-specific factors on the decision to enter, exit or stay in foreign markets. It is argued that firm characteristics like productivity, financial liquidity and the ownership structure have a similar effect on export starters and continuous exporters. In contrast, determinants of foreign direct investments (FDI) and divestments are predicted to differ substantially. Multinomial probit (MNP) regressions confirm that firm-specific characteristics have a symmetric effect on entering and staying in foreign export markets. However, foreign investment and divestment decisions are more often characterized by asymmetric effects. The low explanatory power of performance-related measures suggests that divestments are to a larger extent driven by organizational and strategic factors. ? List of participants Name Affiliation Farah Abdallah CET/MIR-EPFL Kamaruding Abdulsomad Göteborg Universitet Oliver T Alexy Imperial College Business School Ayfer H. Ali Harvard Business School Lars Alkærsig DRUID, Copenhagen Business School Esteve Almirall ESADE Sylvain Amisse Université d'Angers Allan Dahl Andersen DRUID, Aalborg University Esben Sloth Andersen DRUID, Aalborg University Maj Munch Andersen Technical University of Denmark Federica Angeli Maastricht University India Institute and University of Bologna Silvia Appelt University of Munich Ana Luiza Lara Araújo Aarhus University Andac Arikan Florida Atlantic University, Pere Arque Universitat de Barcelona Spyros Arvanitis ETH Zurich/KOF Swiss Economic Institute Birgit Aschhoff Centre for European Economic Research (ZEW) Heidi Wiig Aslesen Norwegian School of Management Thomas Astebro HEC Paris Pieter Ballon Vrije Universiteit Brussel Albert Banal-Estanol City University and UPF Andrés Barge-Gil Universidad Complutense de Madrid Eleonora Bartoloni Warwick University Elif Bascavusoglu-Moreau Imperial College Business School Oliver Baumann University of Munich Markus Becker University of Southern Denmark Rudi Bekkers Eindhoven University of Technology Rene Belderbos Katholieke Universiteit Leuven Patrick F.E. Beschorner Centre for European Economic Research (ZEW) Stephan Billinger DRUID, University of Southern Denmark Christian Binz Eawag, Switzerland Isabel Maria Bodas Freitas Grenoble Ecole de Management Yvonne Borkelmann Copenhagen Business School Anders Broström CESIS, Royal insitute of technology, Stockholm David J. Bryce Brigham Young University Yannis Caloghirou National Technical University of Athens John Cantwell Rutgers University Bo Carlsson Case Western Reserve University María del Carmen Sánchez Carreira University of Santiago de Compostela Federica Ceci University G.d'Annunzio Name Affiliation Tyler Chamberlin University of Ottawa Yuan-Chieh Chang National Tsing Hua university Virgile Chassagnon University of Lyon-LEFI Ming Hui Chen National Cheng-chi University Wen Chiang Chieng Institute for Information Industry Jesper Lindgaard Christensen DRUID, Aalborg University Karina Skovvang Christensen Aarhus University You-Ta Chuang York University Russell Coff Emory University Massimo Colombo Politecnico di Milano Annamaria Conti EPFL Philip Nicolas Cooke Cardiff University Pablo D'Este INGENIO Stanislav Dobrev INSEAD Michael S. Dahl DRUID, Aalborg University Bent Dalum DRUID, Aalborg University Satyasiba Das National University of Ireland Brice A Dattee Imperial College Business School Andrew Davies Imperial College Business School Lee N Davis DRUID, Copenhagen Business School Alexandre Trigo de Campos University of Santiago de Compostela Lori de Paauw Manchester Business School Blanca De-Miguel-Molina Universidad Politécnica de Valencia Ronald Dekker Delft University of Technology Ulrich Dewald RWTH University of Aachen Ludovic Dibiaggio Ceram Business School Magdalena Dobrajska DRUID, University of Southern Denmark Mark Jonathan Dodgson University of Queensland Business School Liliana Doganova Mines PariesTech Justin Andrew Doran University College Cork Victor Dos Santos Paulino Toulouse Business School Giovanni Dosi Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna J.P. Eggers New York University Benjamin Engelstätter Centre for European Economic Research (ZEW) Jan Fagerberg University of Oslo Pedro Faria Universidade Técnica de Lisboa Marie Ferru University of Poitiers Paulo N Figueiredo Getulio Vargas Foundation Despoina Filiou MMU Business School Riccardo Fini University of Bologna Duvivier Florence Katholieke Universiteit Leuven Myrna Flores EPFL Serghei Floricel University of Quebec Andrea Fosfuri Universidad Carlos III de Madrid John Foster University of Queensland Name Affiliation Timothy Foxon University of Leeds April Franco University of Toronto Chiara Franzoni Politecnico di Torino Mark Freel University of Ottawa Nobuya Fukugawa Tohoku University Jeffrey Funk National University Singapore Santi Furnari Bocconi University Michael G. Jacobides London Business School Martin Ganco University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign David M Gann Imperial College Business School Raghu Garud Pennsylvania State University Matthias Geissler Max Planck Institute of Economics Majella Giblin National University of Ireland Galway Evan Gilbert University of Stellenbosch Charlotte Josephine Glassér Alessandro Grandi University of Bologna Birgitte Gregersen DRUID, Aalborg University Thorsten Grohsjean University of Munich Christina Guenther Max Planck Institute of Economics Jena Carolin Haeussler University of Munich Liliana Herrera University of Leon Jose-Luis Hervas-Oliver Universidad Politécnica de Valencia Nassef Hmimda Ecole Centre Paris/ Amiens School Of Management Karin Hoisl Ludwig-Maximilians-University Jacob Rubæk Holm DRUID, Aalborg University Magnus Holmén Chalmers University of Technology Mu-Yen Hsu National Cheng-chi University Kenneth G. Huang Singapore Management University Yanghua Huang Renmin University of China/University of Bonn Alan Hughes University of Cambridge Pernille Gjerløv Jensen DRUID, Aalborg University Hung-hsiang Kao National Cheng-chi University Tim Kastelle University of Queensland Business School Masatoshi Kato Hitotsubashi University René Kemp Maastricht University Benjamin René Kern Philipps University of Marburg Peter G Klein University of Missouri Sandra Kliknaite Baltic Business School Ronald Klingebiel University of Cambridge Anne Marie Knott Washington University Thorbjorn Knudsen DRUID, University of Southern Denmark Heli Koski Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna Tobias Kretschmer University of Munich Ute Susanne Laermann-Nguyen Philipps University of Marburg Alice Lam Royal Holloway, University of London Name Affiliation Jean-Paul Lambermont-Ford Royal Holloway, University of London Raymond John Lambert Department of Innovation, Universities & Skills Keld Laursen DRUID, Copenhagen Business School Giancarlo Lauto Udine University Luciana Lazzeretti University of Florence Lena Lee National University of Singapore Hsing-fen Lee The University of Manchester Boshian Lee National Taiwan University José Lejarraga Universidad Carlos III de Madrid Michael Lenox University of Virginia Ying Li Technical University of Denmark Mo Li University of Warwick Stefan Linder Copenhagen Business School David Charles Lingelbach Stevenson University Lubomir Lizal CERGE-EI Daniel Ljungberg Chalmers University of Technology Patrick Llerena University of Strasbourg Brian John Loasby University of Stirling Bernhard Lobmayr University of South Australia Henry Lopez-Vega ESADE Business School Peter Lotz Copenhagen Business School Bengt-Åke Lundvall DRUID, Aalborg University Geoffrey M. Hodgson University of Hertfordshire Sam MacAulay University of Queensland Tammy L Madsen Santa Clara University Ferdinand Mahr University of Munich Stephan D. Manning Duke University Luigi Marengo Scuola Superiore S. Anna Giovanni Marin IMT Lucca Arianna Martinelli Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena Peter Maskell DRUID, Copenhagen Business School Michele Mastroeni Kingston Business School Jose Mata Universita Nova Lisboa John A. Mathews MGSM Macquarie University Andreas Mattig University of St. Gallen Anita McGahan University of Toronto Maureen McKelvey University of Gothenburg Antonio Messeni Petruzzelli Politecnico di Bari Rosileia das Merces Milagres Dom Cabral Foundation Will Mitchell Duke University Massimo Molinari University of Bristol and Sant’Anna School Ellen H.M. Moors Utrecht University Rosa Maria Morales Universidad de Carabobo Andrea Morrison Utrecht University and Bocconi University Marie Louise Mors London Business School Name Affiliation Federico Munari University of Bologna Alessandro Muscio Università di Foggia Anand Nandkumar Indian School Of Business Maryam Nasiriyar Ceram Business School Simona Ottavia Negro Utrecht University Peggy Ng York University Kristian Nielsen DRUID, Aalborg University Paul Nigthingale University of Sussex Tuomo Nikulainen ETLA (The Research Institute of the Finnish Economy) Junichi Nishimura Hitotsubashi University Markus Y Nordberg CERN Alan O'Sullivan University of Ottawa Cristina Odasso DSPEA- Politecnico di Torino Atsushi Ohyama University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign Hiroyuki Okamuro Hitotsubashi University Sarah Otner London School of Economics Alexander Peine Utrecht University Markus Perkmann Imperial College Business School Lucia Piscitello Politecnico di Milano Michiel Pieters Tilburg University Christos Pitelis Cambridge University Tatiana Plotnikova Friedrich-Schiller University, Jena Marion Kristin Poetz Copenhagen Business School Laszlo Polos Durham University Martha Judith Prevezer Queen Mary University of London Vivien Procher Ruhr Graduate School of Economics Aimilia Protogerou National Technical University of Athens Ranfeng Qiu Rutgers University Larissa Rabbiosi Copenhagen Business School Evan Rawley Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania Toke Reichstein DRUID, Copenhagen Business School Samira Reis Bocconi University Carl Henning Reschke Institute for Management Research Cologne Michael Roach University of North Carolina Cristina Rossi Lamastra Politecnico di Milano Francesco Rullani DRUID, Copenhagen Business School Michael Ryall Melbourne Business School Ammon Salter Imperial College Business School Sampsa Samila Brock University Gloria Sanchez University of Leon Grazia D. Santangelo University of Catania Meera Sarma Royal Holloway, University of London Carlos E. Y. Sato University of Sussex Torben Schubert Fraunhofer ISI/ University of Karlsruhe Keith Smith Australian Innovation Research Centre Name Affiliation Daniel Snow Harward Business University Lourdes Sosa London Business School Sebastian Spaeth ETH Zurich Kannan Srikanth DRUID, University of Southern Denmark Erik Stam University of Cambridge / Utrecht University Rolf G. Sternberg Leibniz University of Hannover Nils Stieglitz DRUID, University of Southern Denmark Dennis Stockinger Leibniz University of Hannover Heiko Stüber Leibniz University of Hannover C Jennifer Tae London Business School Valentina Tartari Imperial College Business School Richard Tee Imperial College Business School Anne L.J. Ter Wal Imperial College Business School Svend Thomsen DRUID, Univeristy of Southern Denmark Bram Timmermans DRUID, Aalborg University Yen Tran DRUID, Copenhagen Business School Bernhard Truffer Eawag Philipp Tuertscher Vienna University of Economics and Business Marco Valente University of L'Aquila Finn Valentin DRUID, Copenhagen Business School Linda Ana Carine Van Bouwel Katholieke Universiteit Leuven Vincent Van Roy Katholieke Universiteit Leuven Xavier Vence Deza University of Santiago de Compostela Bart Verspagen Maastricht University Claudia Vittori University of Bristol Francesco Vona University la Sapieza Rome Nigel Stuart Wadeson University of Reading Gordon Walker Cox School, SMU Patrik Wikström Jönköping University Sid Winter Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania C. Jason Woodard Singapore Management University Lan Xue Tsinghua University Masaru Yarime University of Tokyo Christian R. Østergaard DRUID, Aalborg University Exhibitors Katie Peaper Oxford University Press Laura Seward Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd. Taylor & Francis Group Secretariate Jeanette Hvarregaard DRUID, Aalborg University Dorte Baymler DRUID, Aalborg University Kirsten Suhr Jacobsen DRUID, Copenhagen Business School External reviewers Aija Leiponen, Cornell University, USA Aimilia Protogerou, National Technical University of Athens, Greece Alessandro Narduzzo, Free University of Bozen-Bolzano, Italy Alessandro Nuvolari, University of Technology, Eindhoven, The Netherlands Alessia Sammarra, Univeristy of L’Aquila, Italy Ammon Salter, Imperial College London, UK Anand Nandkumar, Indian School of Business, India Andre Lorentz, Max Planck Institute of Economics, Germany Andrea Fosfuri, Carlos III University, Spain Andreas Pyka, University of Hohenheim, Germany Bettina Peters, Centre for European Economic Research (ZEW), Germany Bianca Poti, CERIS, Italy Brian Wixted, Simon Fraser University, Canada Brice Dattee, Tanaka Business School, Imperial College London, UK Cees van Beers, Delft University of Technology, The Netherlands Christopher Palmberg, ETLA Research Institute of the Finnish Economy, Finland Chuan-Kai Lee, National Cheng-Kung University, Taiwan David Doloreux, University of Ottowa, Canada Dirk Czarnitzki, Katholieke Universeteit Leuven, Belgium Dirk Fornahl, Max Planck Institute of Economics, Germany Elad Harison, University of Groningen, The Netherlands Elena Cefis, Utrecht University and Bergamo University, Italy Elina Berghall, United Nations University, Finland Ellen Moors, University of Utrecht, The Netherlands Eugenia Cacciatori, Bocconi University, Italy Fiorenza Belussi, Padua University, Italy Floortje Alkemade, Utrecht University, The Netherlands Francesca Masciarelli, The G. d’Annunzio University, Italy Francesco Zirpoli, University of Salerno, Italy Francisco Fatas-Villafranca, University of Zaragoza, Spain Fulvio Castellacci, University of Oslo, Norway Gautier DUFLOS, CES-TEAM University of Paris1 and CNRS, France Georg Metzger, Centre for European Economic Research (ZEW), Germany Giulio Bottazzi, Schoula Sankt Anna, Italy Gjalt de Jong, University of Groningen, The Netherlands Grazia D. Santangelo, Università degli Studi di Catania, Italy Heli Koski, ETLA and Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna, Italy Horst Hanusch, University of Augsburg, Germany Hui Yan, Innovation Center Denmark, Shanghai Jaider Vega, INGENIO CSIC-UPV, Spain Jenny Gibb, University of Waikiki, New Zealand Jochen Koch, FU Berlin, Germany Joel Stiebale, RWI Essen, Germany Joost Heijs, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Spain Karin Hoisl, Inno-tec, University of Munich, Germany Kevin Bourdeau, HEC Paris, France Koen Frenken, Universiteit Utrecht, The Netherlands Larissa Rabbiosi, SMG, Copenhagen Business School, Denmark Laurent Bach, BETA, University of Strassbourgh, France Leopoldo Nascia, Istituto Nazionale di Statistica, Italy Liliana Herrera, Universidad de Leon, Spain Lori dePaauw, Manchester Business School, UK Louise Mors, London Business School, UK Lourdes Sosa, London Business School, UK Ludovic Dibiaggio, CERAM, France Maj M. Andersen, Denmarks Technical University, Denmark Marco Giarratana, Carlos III University, Spain Marco Guerzoni, Friedrich Schiller University, Germany Marco Valente, Università degli Studi dell'Aquila, Italy Margaret Dalziel, University of Ottawa, Canada Maria Savona, SPRU, University of Sussex, UK Mariano Nieto, Mario Coccia, National Research Council of Italy Marion Poetz, Copenhagen Business School Markus Perkmann, Imperial College Business School, UK Martha Prevezer, Queen Mary University of London, UK Massimo G. Colombo, Politecno di Milano, Italy Michael Fritsch, Friedrich Schiller University, Germany Mu-Yen Hsu, Graduate Institute of Technology and Innovation Management, Taiwan Myriam Mariani, CESPRI and LEM, Bocconi University, Milan, Italy Oliver Baumann, Ludwig-Maximilians-University, Germany Paolo Pini, Università degli Studi di Ferrara, Italy Raghu Garud, Penn State University, USA Ranjita Singh, Rotman School of Management, University of Toronto, Canada Reddi Kotha, Lee Kong Chian School of Business, Singapore Rekha Rao, Imperial College Business School, London, UK Roberto Fontana, Bocconi University, Italy Salvatore Torrisi, Bocconi University, Italy Samuel MacAulay, University of Queensland Business School, Australia Sandro Montresor, University of Bologna, Italy Simone Ferriani, University of Cambridge, UK Stefan Wagner, INNO-tec, Germany Stefanie Pangerl, Technische Universität Munich, Germany Stefano Brusoni, Bocconi University, Italy Stephane Robin, University of Strasbourg 1, France Susan Lynch, INSEAD, France Tim Kastelle, University of Queensland, Australia Tobias Kretschmer, University of Munich, Germany Tom Poot, Utrecht University, NL Tommy Clausen, University of Oslo, Norway Viktor Slavtchev, Max Planck Institute of Economics Yannis Caloghirou, National Technical University of Athens, Greece ? The DRUID Scientific Advisory Committee 2008-2010 Chairman: Professor Anita McGahan Anita M. McGahan is Professor of Strategic Management at the Rotman School of Management at the University of Toronto, a Senior Associate at the Institute for Strategy and Competitiveness at Harvard University, the Senior Economist at the Massachusetts General Hospital Center for Global Health, and the past president of the Academy of Management’s Business Policy & Strategy Division. Gautum Ahuja Dr. Gautam Ahuja is the Edward C. Fruehauf Professor of Business Administration and Professor of Strategy at the Ross School of Business at the University of Michigan. His research interests focus on how firms use technology to gain and exploit competitive advantage. He has served or is serving as Associate Editor for the journal, Management Science, a Senior Editor for the journal Organization Science and as a member of the Editorial Board for the journals, Academy of Management Review, Administrative Science Quarterly, Strategic Management Journal, and Strategic Organization Mark Dodgson Mark Dodgson is Director of the Technology and Innovation Management Centre at the University of Queensland Business School and Director of the Think, Play, Do Group. He has researched innovation in over 40 countries and has produced 10 books and 100 academic articles and book chapters on the subject. He is on numerous Editorial Boards and is editor-in-chief of Innovation: Management, Policy and Practice. Maryann Feldman Maryann Feldman is the S.K. Heninger Distinguished Professor of Public Policy at the University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill. Andrea Fosfuri Andrea Fosfuri is a Professor of Management at the Department of Business Administration of University Carlos III, Madrid, and Visiting Associate Professor at the School of Management, Boston University. He holds a Ph.D. in economics from University Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona. His research has investigated intellectual property rights strategies, technology licensing, internationalization strategies, and the mobility of knowledge workers. His work has appeared in leading journals in management such as Organization Science, Management Science and Strategic Management Journal, among others. Alfonso Gambardella Alfonso Gambardella (PhD, Stanford 1991) is Professor of Corporate Management at the Università Commerciale “Luigi Bocconi”, Milan, Italy. He is Editor of the European Management Review (starting Jan 1, 2009) and Associate Editor of Industrial & Corporate Change and Research Policy. He published books and articles on the economics and management of innovation. His website is www.alfonsogambardella.it Meric Gertler Meric Gertler is Professor of Geography and Interim Dean of Arts and Science at the University of Toronto. He is also co-director of the Program on Globalization and Regional Innovation Systems (PROGRIS) at U of T's Munk Centre for International Studies. His research focuses on the geographical dynamics of innovation, knowledge flows, and creativity. His current work explores these issues within a comparative analysis of urban regions in North America and Europe. Among his best-known publications are Manufacturing Culture: the Institutional Geography of Industrial Practice, and the Oxford Handbook of Economic Geography (which he co-edited with Gordon Clark and Maryann Feldman). Steven Klepper Steven Klepper is the Arthur Arton Hamerschlag Professor of Economics and Social Science in the Department of Social & Decision Sciences and the Tepper School of Business at Carnegie Mellon University. He is the director of the Strategy, Entrepreneurship, and Technological Change program at Carnegie Mellon and the head of the CCC Dcotoral Colloquium. His research focuses on entrepreneurship and innovation in new industries, examining how the market and geographic structure of new industries evolve, how specific companies come to dominate markets, and how innovation influences and is influenced by the evolution of industry market and geographic structure. Aija Leiponen Aija Leiponen is an assistant professor at Cornell University, Department of Applied Economics and Management. Her research is focused on the organization of innovation activities in firms. Most recently, she has examined firms' cooperative strategies in wireless telecom standard setting. Her research has been published or is forthcoming in such journals as Management Science, Strategic Management Journal, and International Journal of Industrial Organization. When she's not studying or teaching innovation strategy, she likes to play squash or ski, or spend time with her 4-year old son. Daniel A. Levinthal Daniel Levinthal is the Reginald H. Jones Professor of Corporate Strategy at the Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania and is the current chair of the Management Department at Wharton. Levinthal’s research focuses on questions of organizational adaptation and industry evolution, particularly in the context of technological change. Francesco Lissoni Francesco Lissoni is professor of Applied Economics at the University of Brescia, Faculty of Engineering, and deputy director of CESPRI, Bocconi University (Milan), where he has been working since 1990. Both his teaching and research activity deal with the economics of technical change. The early papers explored the economics of innovation adoption. More recently he has published on the economics of knowledge diffusion, with special emphasis on its spatial aspects, and the economics of science, with special emphasis on university-industry technology transfer and intellectual property rights. He is the managing director of ESSID (http://www.unibocconi.it/essid2005), the European Summer School of Industrial Dynamics and a member of the scientific committee of the EMT PhD Programme (http://www.unibg.it/struttura/en_struttura.asp?cerca=en_dige_phd_EMT) at the university of Bergamo. ? Maureen McKelvey Maureen McKelvey is Professor of Industrial Management at the School of Business, Economics and Law, University of Gothenburg (www.handels.gu.se). She is also deputy dean of the Graduate School, for Masters programs, and a Research Fellow at the Institute for Management of Innovation and Technology (with working papers under www.imit.se). Her research focuses upon innovation management issues, especially the relationship between firms and the broader societal and political context for innovations. This includes questions of how and why public agencies, users and different types of firms are prepared to make the considerable investment to develop and use new knowledge – and how that is related to economic exploitation of such knowledge, in dynamic environments. She has published numerous articles on the economics and management of innovation, as well as book chapters and books published at Edward Elgar Publishers, Cambridge Univeristy Press, and Oxford University Press. Ammon Salter Dr Ammon Salter is a Reader in Innovation Management in the Innovation and Entrepreneurship Group at the Imperial College Business School and a Fellow of the Advanced Institute of Management. He is the co-Director of the Innovation Studies Centre and an associate editor of Industry and Innovation. His current research focuses on the distributed and open models of innovation and the role of networks in shaping innovative performance. Olav Sorenson Olav Sorenson holds the Jeffrey S. Skoll Chair in Technical Innovation and Entrepreneurship, and is Professor of Strategy at the Rotman School of Management. Prior to joining the University of Toronto, he held positions at the University of Chicago, UCLA and London Business School. He holds a Ph.D. in sociology from Stanford University. His primary research stream considers how social relations influence economic exchange, primarily in the context of the founding of firms, and how those effects in turn shape the geography of organizations and industries. Bart Verspagen Bart Verspagen holds a PhD from UNU-Merit (1992). He is now professor of International Economics at Maastricht University and UNU-Merit, and also holds a visiting professorship at TIK, University of Oslo. His research interests include the broad relationship between globalization and technology, intellectual property rights, and industrial economics. Sidney Winter Deloitte and Touche Professor of Management Co-Director, Reginald H. Jones Center for Management Policy, Strategy, and Organization Research Areas Firm capabilities; technological change; competitive advantage ? The DRUID Executive Committee Peter Maskell, Director of DRUID Peter Maskell is professor at Copenhagen Business School and Director of DRUID. He is member of Academia Europea and chairman of the Governing Board of DIME – the EU Network of Excellence on Dynamics of Institutions and markets in Europe. He has published several books and numerous papers within economic geography, innovation and strategy. He has an extensive record as governmental policy advisor and as chair of the board of Scandinavian corporations. He is former chairman of the Danish Social Science Research Council. Jesper Lindgaard Christensen JLC has since 1989 been a member of the IKE-research group of Aalborg University, Denmark and DRUID. His research includes various aspects of innovation theory and -policy. He has a broad knowledge on innovation surveys, industry studies, small business finance and entrepreneurship. He is currently managing a research centre on regional development and a research project on development prospects for the Danish food industry. Michael Dahl Michael S. Dahl is an Associate Professor of Entrepreneurship and Economic Geography at DRUID, Aalborg University. He has a PhD in Innovation, Knowledge and Economic Dynamics (Aalborg University, 2004) and was a Visiting Professor at Carnegie Mellon University (2007). His main research interest is mobility of individuals across regional, corporate and social space. In addition, he has a strong interest in the relationship between economic and organizational decisions and health. He is the main organizer behind the annual DRUID Winter PhD Conference, a conference open to all doctoral students in the broad field of economics of innovation. Bent Dalum Bent Dalum is associate professor in economics at Aalborg University. Head of Department at Department of Business Studies. Research: (1) regional innovation systems & industrial economics. (2) technology, structural competitiveness & international trade and (3) national systems of innovation & industrial policy. Teaching: macroeconomics, international economics and economics of innovation. Keld Laursen Keld Laursen is professor of the economics and management of innovation at the Copenhagen Business School. He received his MSc degree from SPRU at the University of Sussex in the United Kingdom (1994) and got his PhD from the University of Aalborg in Denmark in 1998. Laursen is currently one of the key organizers of the annual DRUID (Danish Research Unit for Industrial Dynamics) Summer Conference, and has served on the executive board of DRUID since 2001. Professor Laursen’s primary area of expertise is in how firms manage innovation to gain competitive advantage with special attention paid to how firms can benefit from participating in distributed innovation processes beyond firm boundaries, and to related appropriability problems emerging in the process. He is also interested in the application of organizational “high performance” work practices and the provision of incentives within firms, and in how these practices and incentives matter to firms’ innovative performance. He has published articles in journals such as Research Policy, Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Industrial and Corporate Change and Strategic Management Journal. Thorbjørn Knudsen Professor at the University of Southern Denmark, Department of Marketing and Management, Section for Strategic Organizational Design. Mark Lorenzen Mark Lorenzen is Associate Professor at the Department of Innovation and Organizational Economics, Copenhagen Business School, Denmark. In his research, Mark focuses upon the interplay between innovation and the economic organization of the market, in networks, projects and clusters, currently within the cultural industries. Mark is executive editor of Industry and Innovation, co-director of the imagine.. Creative Industries Research centre, and member of the executive committee of the Danish Research Unit for Industrial Dynamics (DRUID). Conference Organizing Committee Peter Maskell Nils Stieglitz Christian R. Østergaard DRUID Conference Secretariat Dorte Baymler Jeanette Hvarregaard Kirsten Suhr Jacobsen ? Guided tours in Copenhagen Thursday, June 18, 2009 17:00-19:00 Tour 1: Walk in the footsteps of Hans Christian Let our licensed Danish guides introduce you to the charms of Hans Christian Andersen’s fairytale city. This tour wills give you the essence of the local life then and now. Walk with us through the old world atmosphere of crooked back streets, quaint buildings, alleyways and charming "hidden" squares, pass famous landmarks and important museums, enter churches and go into secret courtyards. Tour 2: Historical Copenhagen "Meet the Danes" of the past and feel the sweep of history. The hidden quarters and narrow alleyways of medieval Copenhagen invite you on an adventure. Join us on a trip through 800 years of Copenhagen life. Breathe in the salty atmosphere while walking along one of the best-preserved harbors of Europe. Hear the tale of a tiny village developing into a thriving renaissance city, seat of the Royal family for generations. Tour 3: The Copenhagen Opera House The Copenhagen opera house is a unique building designed by Henning Larsen with commissioned artworks by contemporary world-class artists. All levels of the marble-clad foyer offer sweeping views of Renaissance Copenhagen and the city harbor. A restaurant with roof terrace offer panoramic views of the Royal Palace and the adjacent impressive dome of the Marble Church. Experience the extensive backstage facilities consisting of five mobile stage units as well as a small experimental stage, "Takkelloftet", in addition to the the rehearsal and training rooms for the ballet and the opera. Please note that you will be visiting a working theatre and that plans may change at short notice so that a visit to the auditorium cannot be guaranteed. Tour 4: Botanical Garden & Museum Botanical Garden & Museum is situated in the heart of Copenhagen. The garden is a living museum and room for the largest collection of living plants in Denmark. The main purpose is to maintain a taxonomically, geographically and esthetical diverse collection of plants to be used in research and teaching and for public information. The museum holds one of the largest herbaria of plants and fungi from all over the world. Tour 5: The Danish Museum of Art & Design In the new exhibition of 20th century Danish applied arts and industrial design, design and architecture are brought together in the museum’s interpretation of the century’s dreams and reality. If time permits the tour also include the historical collections of European and Asiatic applied arts and decorative arts include major works within Chinese ceramics, French and German porcelain industries of the 18th century, and English and French furniture. Sign up for tours at the DRUID registration desk? Do Copenhagen on your own Thursday, June 18, 2009 17:00-19:00 Tour 6: Shopping Galleri K - Pilestræde, Antonigade and Kristen Bernikows Gade Explore Copenhagen's new exclusive shopping district, Galleri K with popular Danish designers, By Marlene Birger and DAY or try out American Urban Outfitters, and the lingerie of Agent Provocateur Furthermore this is where you find Adidas Originals, Replay, Designers Remix and others. Adelgade, Grønnegade, Ny Østergade and Kronprinsensgade Strøget is the longest pedestrian street in the world beginning at Kongens Nytorv, you make a small detour away from Strøget, you reach the charming area around Grønnegade with Tudor houses refurbished into exclusive boutiques. Especially shoes you will find in this district. Another detour takes you to "Copenhagen fashion street". Named thus because of the many fashion designers that have chosen this location. Bruuns Bazaar, Flying A and Stig P. who sell several hip foreign labels . Georg Jensen & Royal Copenhagen Are you more into interior desing you nned to go to Illums Bolighus, the Mecca of interior design. Here you can purchase unique Scandinavian 'pearls' such as Rosendahl, Stelton, Eva Trio and Grand Cru and numerous other international designer goods. Tour 7: Just hanging out Another unique Danish experience is to go to Nyhavn. Ships from all over the world anchored here and life in the harbor area was dominated by seamen, public houses, girls and parties. The New Harbor became known as 'Nyhavn' (Newharbour)- one word instead of two. The pretty, crooked, old houses, where in times gone by tradesmen occupied, have been beautifully renovated into cosy indoor and outdoor restaurants. Business people, tourists and lots of other people come to Nyhavn to enjoy a wonderful atmosphere, excellent culinary delights, a cold beer and jazz music. Chit chat and laughter fill the harbor with life and captivate the nostalgia.